Troubleshooting in the drawing:
Drawing and drawing is one of the most important works of Iranian
handmade carpets, not only in its design and design but also in its symbols of
national culture, beliefs and ethnic beliefs and myths, as well as sometimes in
historical events and events. One of the prominent features of the Iranian
carpet, which has always been popular and special in the world, is its elegance
and attractive color scheme.
What is the rug design?
A set of natural and abnormal patterns and figures and figures, drawn
and formed in a definite and regular rug with distinct segments for different
parts of the carpet.
Basically drawing on a chessboard based on a regular, regular system is more
common in concentrated cities and workshops, since this method is based on paper
and meticulously calculates the likelihood of errors and errors. Poor, however,
many of the disadvantages of the components or the overall design that occur due
to inattention or inexperience are:
– Incompatibility of the main dimensions of the design
with standard sizes:
Each carpet has certain dimensions such as 12-meter rug or rug and
curtain and side … Now the designer if he does not know the size of the carpet
or when paying attention to the design and only draw the drawing, without its
dimensions Of course, the scheme will not be applicable unless it is not
important for the weaver.
– Failure to comply with map count:
In designing, what should be sized and fine-grained corresponds to
the chessboard count, not less or more, for example if the chessboard is 40, the
designer must necessarily have the same size and size as the chart. Draw in the
form of 40 ribs, if the pattern is less than 40 ribs, that is 35 ribs, the map
will appear larger and larger after the texture, so the carpet dimensions will
change as well if it increases the count to 45 Consider the ridge, all the
paintings are woven smaller than usual and the carpet size will be smaller.
Therefore, it is best for the designer to sketch the design according to the
order specified on the paper.
– Map symmetry disregard:
The general basis of some designs is symmetry, and the symmetry of
the paintings, flowers and other elements is an essential element of such
designs, for example in the symmetrical lichen and bergamot design all the minor
and general angles of the roles must also be designed symmetrically.
– Not paying attention to design styles:
Various styles are known in the design of Iranian carpet map, such as
Isfahan style, Tabriz style, Kerman style, Kashan style or geometric and
fractured style …
A skilled designer certainly knows the common styles of carpet design and has a
full aristocracy, such as those with high professional experience, are less
likely to be mistaken, but among them are inexperienced people who, though They
have an acceptable action, but they do not have a deep and accurate knowledge of
the set of styles.
The first group, if they change the composition of the styles and draw them out
of the conventional way, with their experience of power can show it in a new
style, which some call these innovations, that the tastes are Traditional
principles and principles are maintained.
The second group are people who have less practical experience and who do not
know the designs or styles sufficiently or may not know the generalities of it,
and the details that affect the composition may not be as appropriate and
appropriate to work. In such cases, these people not only fail to deliver the
best in the art of carpet design, but also damage the overall.
– Coordination and inconsistency of the width of the margin relative to the
length of the sides of the carpet
One of the most important calculations is to accurately calculate the margin
width to be proportional to the length of the sides, which in some maps do not
correctly calculate the dimensions, thus sometimes the margin or width supply is
greater or less than the standard size. The width of the length of the border on
both sides varies with the width of the border on both ends. this defect in the
woven carpet is incorrect due to inaccuracies in the original design or Chinese
dot, so it seems that the carpet has either been combed or stretched or
stretched or over-sized, sometimes attributed to the weaver. While the fault is
due to the carelessness of the designer. Therefore, the designer must carefully
determine the number and width of the map paper in order to avoid such faults.
– Inaccuracy in defining 45 degree margin corners:
In the corners of the junction the width and width of the border should be 45
degrees, to decorate these corners necessarily have a role to make it more
beautiful, some people because of their inexperience and inexperience in drawing
and drawing and Determining the correct size of the edges of the edges can not
be properly and conventionally displayed so either leave the corner empty or
draw a drawing.
-Failure to observe the proportion of roles in the
design:
Design and painting of handmade carpets is based on rules and
principles traditionally based on the past, and is nowadays refined with the
help of various sciences and knowledge such as mathematical calculations and
forms, and is therefore based on a coherent pattern of drawing and drawing
sizes. The logs are plotted in logical proportion at the map level. Now, if the
role and image are designed outside the general rules, for example, the size of
the image is not proportional to the role, or the distribution of images is too
long or dense.
-Accuracy in measuring and segmenting the panels:
Flags that are used in the text or margin, if they are not precisely
sized or not properly positioned, do not correctly represent themselves where
they are located. No more words and no beauty. This defect is more common in
bergamot, and if the bergamot measurement is not accurately calculated, the
spread of bergamot will be greater in part and less in other parts.
Sometimes some people repair this defect, which is not working, because the
manipulation of the wrong woven map forms a difference.
Failure to adhere to the segmentation and miscalculation of the size of the
margins creates a problem such as bergamot, which causes the margins to increase
or decrease, thus imbalancing the margins causing the margin map to become
unbalanced.
– Coordination of the staples and how they are
connected:
As mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the size of the panels
should be precisely determined, and the importance of their role in completing
the layout and map and in enhancing the quality of the layout and map and the
overall beauty of the layout should be taken into account. If the tags do not
fit in well with each other or interact with other roles or their dots are
neglected, their connection to each other and their suitability to other roles
will be undermined, which in general will have an adverse effect on the design.
-Fruit bergamot:
The bergamot in the carpets of bergamot and bergamot is very
important, in fact bergamot is the starting point of the human eye, if the
bergamot does not have a circular shape (though in the designs the bergamot is
round) and is drawn to the sides, the defect therein It also reduces the overall
beauty and appearance of other motifs, so its initial calculation and precise
measurement and its relation and distance with other parts such as the head of
bergamot, the distance between the bergamot with its margins and its circularity
are principles that pay little attention to It will cause drawbacks and
drawbacks to the whole design.
Empty parts of the plan:
The design and mapping of various sections, including fields, bergs,
pebbles, and margins, is done in full, with precise, calculated dimensions. It
is an artistic feature of handmade carpet designers who, with all their might,
fill the spaces in aesthetic beauty and strike a logical balance between them,
but sometimes, due to inattention or inexperience, some space designers dense
the various motifs. They show and the other part is more secluded and the motifs
are drawn with greater distance. This design shows that it is not included in
the equilibrium map, imbalance will reduce the aesthetics and quality of the
map.
-Cause of Chinese point:
The dotted line has two effects, the first being that the dot adheres
to the boundaries of the graphs, that is, it closes the colored dots around the
graphs, and the knitting time of the map is easily captured by the number of
nodes. It makes the sides and flowers more beautiful, the second is that the use
of cold and warm colors will highlight the flowers and other elements. If the
Chinese dot does not have the experience and knowledge of the art, it may damage
the quality of the layout by choosing uneven colors so that many of the fine
designs or the Chinese dot will fall, and in contrast to many medium and
ordinary designs with a dot pattern. They reach the peak of beauty.
-Don’t read the chess map:
Many carpet drawings are not readable after coloring, in other words,
due to the use of inadequate colors, the planks of the paper are completely
covered and cannot be identified by the weaver.
-Correct compression of the map:
To make a pattern plaid, the type of texture, for example, asymmetric or
asymmetric weaving of knots or lute and half loom, as well as the carpet weaving
bed and its density, must be specified and the appropriate plaster paper used.
For example, a 10 to 10 checkerboard paper cannot be used to implement a Turkmen
design, and instead 5- 10 paper that forms a grid of horizontal rectangles
should be used.