Explanation & Meditations, c/o TORs Website. Diem Illum Laetissumum The feast day of St. Lawrence is celebrated on August 10. Corrections? He was sent to Tyrol by Paul V to bring about peace; then to Madrid as papal representative. Caesare de Rossi was born at Brandisi, kingdom of Naples, on July 22nd. He entered the service of the Holy See, becoming papal nuncio to Bavaria. Conrad Holzinger of Saxony, OFM. St. Lawrence of Brindisi. At the same time he was commissioned to establish houses of his order in Germany and Austria. [6] In 1959 Pope John XXIII declared him Doctor of the Church with the title Apostolic Doctor.[7]. Thank you for your review. His progress in his studies was very rapid, and, when barely six, he had already given indication of his future success in oratory. After studies in Verona, he was ordained and began to preach with great effect in Northern Italy. And, most important of all, he shows how far exegesis can proceed, how much we can learn about our origins, if we accept without reservation the veracity of the text of Genesis. contact the, On the Some of the sets can be found in libraries of Capuchin houses. After one of the most decisive battles of the ensuing war, October 9-12, 1601, at Stuhlwissenburg (Alba Reale), in which only 18,000 Christians fought 80,000 Turks under Mohammed III, many of the officers and men of the Christian army gave Lawrence the merit of having led them to victory. He studied philosophy and theology at the University of Padua and was ordained a priest when he was 23 years old. . 9. This theological maturity was captured in his numerous writings and as such Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1959 by Pope John XXIII. Today studies are appearing constantly on the personality and doctrine of St. Lawrence and a critical life of the saint will soon appear in Italian in several volumes. The three volumes of controversies have notes in Greek and Hebrew. After the Holy Sacrifice, his great devotion was the Rosary and the Office of the Blessed Virgin. Of a precocious piety, Lorenzo gave early evidence of a religious vocation. Virgen Mara, Madre de Dios: Un collecion de articulos sobre La Santissima Virgen en la espiritualidad franciscana. His parents William and Elizabeth Russo gave him the name of Julius Caesar, Caesare in Italian. He was elected major superior of the Capuchin Franciscan province of Tuscany at the age of 31. His missionary and doctrinal activity is comparable to that of his confrere and fellow Doctor, St. Anthony of Padua. Hence devotion St Lawrence of Brindisi was born on July 22 nd, the feast of St Mary Magdalene, in 1559, and died on the same day in 1619, at the age of sixty. With St. Anthony, St. Bonaventure, and Blessed John Duns Scotus, he is a Doctor of the Franciscan Order. Friar Jacopone da Todi (in Italian) : some As in the case of St. Francis of Assisi, there was something poetical about his piety, which often burst forth into canticles to the Blessed Virgin. Candide, H. (1910). Subsequently, thanks to his numerous journeys, he was enabled to evangelize at different periods most of the countries of Europe. has edited a translation of St. Lawrences commentary on the first three chapters of Genesis in his Explanatio in Genesim (Explanation of Genesis), which is the third volume of his complete works as compiled by a commission of Capuchin Fathers. the Immaculate Conception. Note: In 1959 Pope John XXIII proclaimed St. Lorenzo da Brindisi a Doctor of the Universal Church. Owing to his wonderful memory he mastered not only the principal European languages, but also most of the Semitic tongues. He became a Capuchin in the Venetian Province of the Order in 1575, studied philosophy and theology at the University of Padua, and was ordained to the priesthood in 1582. Printable Catholic Saints PDFs. He also has a thorough knowledge of Greek, Hebrew, and Syriac. Most of his sermons are written in Italian, the other works being in Latin. St. Lawrence of Brindisi was a holy Franciscan friar during the 17th century, and his example of holiness inspired St. John XXIII to declare him a Doctor of the Church in 1959. Besides being nuncio and ambassador, Lorenzo was also commissary general of his order for the provinces of Tyrol and Bavaria, and spiritual director of the Bavarian army. . So great an impression did his sermons make in Prague that the Protestants were aroused to action and tried in vain to have Emperor Rudolf II expel Lawrence from the realm. As a young boy, he was heavily influenced by local Capuchins and became a friar in their order at age 16. . A brilliant friar who spoke numerous languages, St. Lawrence was a renowned preacher and theologian. 8131. A Capuchin Doctor of the Church? . Writings of St. Lawrence of Brindisi Those who have studied the history of devotion to St. Joseph are of one accord. many blessings, especially his profound grasp of Biblical languages, and even. Specialists in Mariology declare that the sixty-two sermons of Lawrence's Mariale form a complete summa of this matter, prominent in Marian literature not only at his time, but ever since. c/o, To submit a link or to report an bad link, please He was encouraged in this by princes and by learned priests and laymen. hbspt.cta.load(465210, '020feabf-81db-4868-9918-466274905f4f', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Customer Service:cservice @franciscanmedia.org, Technical Questions:support @franciscanmedia.org, Writers GuidelinesPrivacy PolicyPost a Prayer Request, Ukraines healing needs justice, repentance, say experts. He was educated by the conventual Franciscans there and by his uncle at St. Mark's in Venice. Lawrence died near Lisbon while on a mission to King Philip III of Spain for the Neapolitans, who were being oppressed by the Duke of Osuna, Italy. The known writings of St. Lorenzo of Brindisi comprise eight volumes of sermons, two didactic treatises on oratory, a commentary on Genesis, another on Ezechiel, and three volumes of religious polemics. uCatholic. He joined the Capuchin Friars Minor, a strict offshoot of the Franciscans, at Verona, Italy, in 1575, taking the name Lorenzo (Lawrence). In addition to a thorough knowledge of his native Italian, he had complete reading and speaking ability in Latin, Hebrew, Greek, German, Bohemian, Spanish . The Key Writings of the 35 Doctors of the Church Name Key Writings Dates 1. This topic has become near and dear to my heart. Lawrence claimed that his excellent knowledge of Hebrew and Aramaic was a God-given charism. Because he spoke eight languages, he was a popular and powerful preacher in several countries. As his coming was preceded by a great reputation for holiness, the people flocked to hear him preach and to receive his blessing. Giulio Cesare Russo was born in Brindisi, Kingdom of Naples, to a family of Venetian merchants. He then led the army during the siege of Szkesfehrvr in Hungary from the Ottoman Empire, armed only with a crucifix.[1]. Writings of St. Maximilian Maria Kolbe, O.F.M. Conv.. One Rule of St. Francis. The victory of Lepanto (1571) had only temporarily checked the Moslem invasion, and several battles were still necessary to secure the final triumph of the Christian armies. a Catholic priest living in Kenosha, Wisconsin, Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Most Blessed Virgin Mary, Commentarii in Sacram Scripturam (links to Latin texts), Books about the Immaculate Conception from the 17th Century (in Latin, of course). Despite being publicly ridiculed for . He made use of a personal kind of short-hand. St. Lawrence of Brindisi. tudes of the times and the peculiar handwriting of the saint held up the publication. He had a great reputation for holiness and the people flocked to hear him preach. His manuscripts cannot be read without special training and diligence. In addition to all these occupations he undertook, with the assistance of several Capuchins, a missionary campaign throughout Germany, and for eight months travelled in Bavaria, Saxony, and the Palatinate. Shop St. Lawrence of Brindisi. Translations, 107 Poems by [3] He also founded friaries in Vienna, Prague, and Graz. The translation from Latin into English and transliterations from Hebrew and Greek letters into Roman letters were done by Craig Toth. Having discharged this mission successfully, the saintly ambassador received a double mandate by virtue of which he was to represent the interests of the pope and of Madrid at the court of Maximilian of Bavaria, head of the League. 1. At the Chapter of 1605 he refused to undertake for a second term the government of his brethren, but until his death he was the best adviser of his successors. Educated by the Conventual . Perhaps one of the more misunderstood writings of a Catholic saint, and member of the Third Order of Penance, this work of satire . Explanation of Genesis is a commentary on the first eleven chapters of Genesis, excluding chapter ten which is strictly genealogical. St Lawrence (1559 - 1619) was born into a merchant family in Brindisi, Italy. It was in Mary's name that he worked his miracles, and his favourite blessing was: "Nos cum prole pia benedicat Virgo Maria." Leonard of Port Maurice, Paul of the Cross, Gasper del Bufalo, and others who, like Sts. Lawrence rightly considered the Protestant heresy a degeneration of Christian truth, a dissolution not only of Catholic unity, but also of the civil and political unity of Europe. 31 Waterway Boulevard Weir Views, VIC 3338. He often said: "God called me to be a Franciscan for the conversion of sinners and heretics." Although the most exposed to danger, Lorenzo was not wounded, which was universally regarded as due to a miraculous protection. In the practice of the religious virtues St. Lorenzo equals the greatest saints. N 1319CHI E LEI Be the first. On account of his eminent sanctity he was most acceptable to the Apostolic See and to nearly all the princes of Europe.". Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Consequently, he was always the one chosen to address, in accordance with the Italian custom, a short sermon to his compatriots on the Infant Jesus during the Christmas festivities. St. Lawrence of Brindisi's works in English. 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